ACID INDIGESTION Meaning and
Definition
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Acid indigestion refers to a condition characterized by a discomforting burning sensation or pain in the chest, throat, and upper abdomen, typically caused by the regurgitation of stomach acid into the esophagus. Also known as heartburn or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), it occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), a muscular valve that separates the stomach and esophagus, does not close properly.
During digestion, the stomach produces gastric acid to aid in breaking down food. However, when the LES weakens or relaxes abnormally, the acidic contents of the stomach can flow back into the esophagus, irritating its lining and causing a sensation of burning or discomfort. Other symptoms associated with acid indigestion may include a sour or bitter taste in the mouth, difficulty swallowing, coughing, and a feeling of a lump in the throat.
Certain dietary and lifestyle factors can contribute to acid indigestion, such as consuming spicy or fatty foods, drinking alcohol, smoking, being overweight, and lying down immediately after eating. Stress, pregnancy, and certain medications may also increase the risk of developing acid indigestion.
Treatment options for acid indigestion typically involve lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding trigger foods and beverages, and elevating the head of the bed during sleep. Over-the-counter antacids, which neutralize stomach acid, as well as prescription medications like proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or H2 blockers may be recommended to reduce acid production and relieve symptoms. Regular monitoring and consultation with a healthcare professional is essential to manage and prevent complications associated with acid indigestion.
Common Misspellings for ACID INDIGESTION
- zcid indigestion
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- qcid indigestion
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- acud indigestion
- acjd indigestion
- ackd indigestion
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- ac9d indigestion
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Etymology of ACID INDIGESTION
The word "acid" in the term "acid indigestion" refers to the excess stomach acid that is the cause of this condition. "Indigestion" is derived from the Latin word "indigestio", which means "inability to digest". The term can be traced back to the medical terminology of ancient Rome. "Indigestion" was used to describe the discomfort, pain, or burning sensation in the upper abdomen or chest, resulting from the inability of the digestive system to properly break down food. Over time, the combination of "acid" and "indigestion" came to be used specifically to describe the symptoms caused by excessive stomach acid.
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