How Do You Spell EPIPHYSEAL FRACTURE?

1. An epiphyseal fracture is a type of bone fracture that occurs at the epiphyseal plate, also known as the growth plate. The epiphyseal plate is a cartilaginous region located at the ends of long bones, where growth occurs during childhood and adolescence.

   This type of fracture typically affects children and teenagers who are still growing, as their bones have not yet fully matured. The epiphyseal plate is weaker than both the bone and the surrounding ligaments, making it more susceptible to injury. Epiphyseal fractures commonly result from trauma or an excessive amount of force applied to the bone.

   The fracture is characterized by a break in the bone at the level of the growth plate, which may cause displacement of the epiphysis (the rounded end of the bone). An epiphyseal fracture can be classified as a type I, II, III, or IV fracture according to the Salter-Harris classification system, which describes the precise location and nature of the fracture.

   Prompt identification and proper treatment of an epiphyseal fracture are crucial to ensure proper bone growth and prevent potential complications such as limb length discrepancy or deformity. Treatment options may include immobilization with a cast or splint, closed reduction (realigning the bones without surgery), or surgical intervention such as open reduction and internal fixation.

   Regular monitoring of the fracture site by a healthcare professional is necessary to assess the healing process and ensure normal bone development in growing individuals. Physical therapy and rehabilitation exercises may also be recommended to restore strength and function to the affected limb.

2. Separation of the epiphysis of a long bone, caused by traumatism.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for EPIPHYSEAL FRACTURE

The word "epiphyseal" originates from the Greek words "epi", meaning "upon", and "physis", meaning "growth". In anatomy, the term "epiphysis" refers to the rounded end of a long bone, which is involved in the growth process.

The word "fracture" comes from the Latin word "fractura", which means "breaking" or "a break". It is used to describe the complete or partial breaking of a bone.

Therefore, "epiphyseal fracture" refers to a specific type of fracture that occurs at the growth plate or epiphyseal plate of a long bone, where the bone is still developing.