FIDEISM Meaning and
Definition
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Fideism is a philosophical and theological position that asserts the acceptance of religious beliefs solely on the basis of faith, rather than reason or evidence. Derived from the Latin word "fides," meaning faith, fideism argues that faith alone is sufficient for accepting religious doctrines, doctrines that cannot be justified through rational inquiry or empiricism. It emphasizes the subjective nature of religious belief, maintaining that it is independent of objective proof or rational demonstration.
In fideism, faith is considered to be above reason, with religious truths being perceived as a matter of personal conviction rather than something that can be verified through logical analysis or scientific investigation. While fideism acknowledges that reason can be used to explore peripheral aspects of religious belief or to defend them against criticism, it ultimately affirms that faith is the primary and authoritative foundation for religious conviction.
Critics of fideism often argue that it can lead to irrationality and the rejection of empirical evidence, as it discourages the use of reason in the process of forming religious beliefs. However, proponents of fideism contend that faith is a legitimate and valuable way of accessing religious truths that transcend reason's limitations.
Ultimately, fideism suggests that religious belief should place emphasis on trust, commitment, and the acceptance of revelation, rather than being reliant on logical arguments or empirical proof. It stands in contrast to positions that prioritize reason and evidence in matters of faith.
Common Misspellings for FIDEISM
- dideism
- cideism
- videism
- gideism
- tideism
- rideism
- fudeism
- fjdeism
- fkdeism
- fodeism
- f9deism
- f8deism
- fiseism
- fixeism
- ficeism
- fifeism
- fireism
- fieeism
- fidwism
- fidsism
Etymology of FIDEISM
The word "fideism" derives from the Latin term "fides", which means "faith". The term was coined in the 19th century to describe the philosophical position that advocates relying solely on faith and rejects the use of reason, evidence, or logical arguments for religious beliefs. It is derived from the Latin phrase "Fides quaerens intellectum", meaning "faith seeking understanding", which is associated with the medieval theologian Anselm of Canterbury. Fideism suggests that matters of faith and religious beliefs should be accepted without the need for rational proof or evidence.
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