NICOTIANIN Meaning and
Definition
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Nicotianin is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of flavonoids, which are natural substances found in plants. It is specifically classified as a flavonol glycoside, as it consists of a flavonol molecule (a type of flavonoid) attached to a sugar molecule through a glycosidic bond.
The term "nicotianin" originates from the plant genus Nicotiana, which includes various species of tobacco. This compound was initially discovered and isolated from the leaves of tobacco plants; hence, it is often associated with the nicotine-containing tobacco plants. It is important to note, however, that nicotianin itself does not contain nicotine.
Nicotianin is known for its antioxidant properties, which means it can help neutralize harmful free radicals and protect cells from oxidative damage. Its antioxidant activity is believed to contribute to various health benefits, such as protection against chronic diseases like cancer and cardiovascular disorders.
The compound is also recognized for its potential anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. Research has suggested that nicotianin may help reduce inflammation in the body and exhibit antimicrobial effects against certain pathogens.
In summary, nicotianin is a flavonol glycoside found in tobacco plants. It possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, which make it a subject of scientific interest for its potential health benefits.
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An oily principle derived from tobacco leaves, having the odor of tobacco smoke, upon which the flavor of the tobacco is thought to depend.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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The volatile oil of tobacco, possessing the smell of tobacco-smoke.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for NICOTIANIN
- bicotianin
- micotianin
- jicotianin
- hicotianin
- nucotianin
- njcotianin
- nkcotianin
- nocotianin
- n9cotianin
- n8cotianin
- nixotianin
- nivotianin
- nifotianin
- nidotianin
- nicitianin
- nicktianin
- nicltianin
- nicptianin
- nic0tianin
- nic9tianin
Etymology of NICOTIANIN
The word "nicotianin" is derived from "nicotine", which refers to the alkaloid compound found in tobacco plants. The term "nicotine" itself is believed to originate from the name of Jean Nicot de Villemain, a French ambassador to Portugal in the 16th century. Nicot introduced tobacco to France, and as a result, the plant was named after him. Hence, "nicotianin" is created by adding the suffix "-in", which is often used to designate a compound derived from or related to a particular substance or organism.
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