How Do You Spell PARASANG?

Pronunciation: [pˈaɹəsˌaŋ] (IPA)

The word "parasang" is a unit of measurement used in ancient Persia and was often used to describe distances. The spelling of this word can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as /ˈpærəsæŋ/. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "a" sound, followed by an "r" sound, and then another short "a." The second syllable is pronounced with a short "e" sound, an "s" sound, and a long "a" sound. The final syllable is pronounced with a nasal "ng" sound. These sounds together create the word "parasang."

PARASANG Meaning and Definition

  1. A parasang, derived from the Persian term "farsakh," is an ancient measurement unit used to determine distances. It is typically utilized in the Middle East, particularly in Persia and surrounding regions. The term has historical significance as it is commonly found in ancient Persian texts, dating back to the Achaemenid Empire, which reigned from the sixth to the fourth century BCE.

    A parasang is widely accepted as being equivalent to approximately three and a half miles or five and a half kilometers. However, due to varying interpretations and slight alterations across time and different cultures, its exact length may differ slightly between sources. The concept of the parasang was primarily developed as a means of measuring distances during ancient overland travels, especially for trade and military purposes.

    Furthermore, a parasang is often divided into several smaller units called "farsangs" or "koshes." These subdivisions have variable lengths among different regions, making it crucial to acknowledge the particular context when encountering these terms. The parasang's importance lies in its historical significance as a unit of measurement widely employed in trade, exploration, and military campaigns in the ancient Persian and neighboring empires. Though no longer in common use, the term parasang continues to serve as a reminder of its past significance and its place in the cultural and historical heritage of the Middle East.

  2. A Pers. measure of length, about four English miles.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for PARASANG

  • paraang
  • oarasang
  • larasang
  • -arasang
  • 0arasang
  • pzrasang
  • psrasang
  • pwrasang
  • pqrasang
  • paeasang
  • padasang
  • pafasang
  • patasang
  • pa5asang
  • pa4asang
  • parzsang
  • parssang
  • parwsang
  • parqsang
  • paraaang

Etymology of PARASANG

The word "Parasang" is derived from the Persian language. It entered English through the Greek word "parasangēs", which was transliterated from Old Persian "parsanga". It is suggested that the term originated from the Avestan language, an Old Iranian language, where "parsanga" meant "a stride" or "the length of a stride". In ancient Persia, a parasang was used as a unit of measurement for distances, especially in reference to journeys, covering about 3.5 miles or 5.6 kilometers. The term was adapted into various languages and used historically in the Persian and surrounding regions.

Plural form of PARASANG is PARASANGS

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