Pronunciation: [pˈɛdʌŋkə͡ld] (IPA) 
The word "peduncled" is spelled with a /d/ sound rather than a /t/ sound, even though it comes from the word "peduncle" which is spelled with a /t/. This is because the suffix "-ed" makes the word past tense or indicates that something has been acted upon. In this case, the "d" sound is used to indicate that something has produced a peduncle. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is pɪˈdʌŋkld.
Peduncled is an adjective used to describe something that has a peduncle, which refers to a slender stalk or stem that supports a specific part of a plant or animal. The term is commonly used to describe various botanical and anatomical structures.
In the realm of plants, the term peduncled typically refers to the presence of a slender stalk that supports one or more flowers, fruits, or leaves. For instance, a peduncled flower is a flower that is connected to the main stem or branch by a long, thin stalk. Similarly, a peduncled fruit is a fruit that is attached to the plant by a peduncle, allowing it to hang freely.
In the context of animal anatomy, the term peduncled may be used to describe certain structures that are connected to the body by a stalk-like extension. This can include anatomical features such as peduncled eyes (eyes that are attached to the body by a stalk) or peduncled barnacles (barnacles that have a stalk connecting them to a surface).
Overall, the term peduncled refers to the presence of a stalk or stem that supports a particular structure, whether it is a flower, fruit, leaf, eye, or barnacle. It is a useful descriptor for understanding the relationship between various components of organisms and is commonly used in botany and anatomy.
The word peduncled comes from the Latin word pedunculus, which means stalk or stem. It is derived from the Latin word pes, meaning foot or base, and the diminutive suffix -unculus, which indicates a smallness or a similarity. Therefore, peduncled literally means having a small or similar structure to a stalk or stem.
