How Do You Spell RELAPSING FEVER?

1. Relapsing fever is an infectious disease characterized by recurrent episodes of fever, alternating with asymptomatic periods. This condition is caused by certain spiral-shaped bacteria of the Borrelia genus, primarily transmitted to humans through the bite of infected ticks or lice. The disease is typically found in endemic areas with poor sanitation, overcrowding, and infestations of vector insects.

   During the febrile episodes, a sudden onset of high fever, often accompanied by headache, muscle pain, and chills, is generally observed. These symptoms may last for several days before subsiding and entering a period of remission, where the individual appears healthy. However, after a symptom-free interval, the fever relapses, and the cycle repeats. In some cases, the febrile episodes can be severe and life-threatening if left untreated.

   Relapsing fever is diagnosed by detecting the presence of Borrelia bacteria in the blood through microscopic examination or serological tests. Prompt and appropriate treatment with antibiotics, such as doxycycline or penicillin, is vital to prevent complications and to eradicate the infection.

   Prevention of relapsing fever involves avoiding contact with infected ticks or lice, particularly in areas where the disease is endemic. Effective measures include wearing protective clothing, applying insect repellents, and employing proper vector control practices.

   Overall, relapsing fever is a recurring febrile illness caused by certain bacteria transmitted through vectors, characterized by alternating bouts of fever and remission. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial for ensuring a full recovery and preventing potential complications.

2. See under relapsing.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for RELAPSING FEVER

The word "relapsing fever" originated from the combination of two terms: "relapse" and "fever".

1. Relapse: The term "relapse" comes from the Latin word "relapsus", which is the past participle of "relabi" meaning "to slip back" or "to fall back". In medical terminology, "relapse" refers to a recurrence or return of symptoms after a temporary improvement or recovery.

2. Fever: The word "fever" has its roots in the Old English word "fefer", which ultimately comes from the Proto-Germanic word "febriz". It is related to the Old High German word "fuabar" and the Proto-Indo-European word "peb-", both meaning "fever" or "to be feverish".