How Do You Spell SULFONE?

Pronunciation: [sˈʌlfə͡ʊn] (IPA)

The word sulfone (/'sʌl.fən/) is spelled with an "s" instead of a "ph" because it comes from the chemical compound sulfonic acid. In the English language, "s" is used to represent the "s" sound in words with a Greek or Latin origin, while "ph" is used for words of Greek origin with a "f" sound. Sulfone is used to describe a type of organic compound that contains sulfur and oxygen atoms. It is commonly used in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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SULFONE Meaning and Definition

  1. A sulfone is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organosulfur compounds, characterized by the presence of a sulfonyl functional group (-SO2-) attached to a carbon atom. It consists of a sulfur atom doubly bonded to two oxygen atoms and a single bond to an organic moiety. Sulfones are often colorless crystalline substances that are insoluble in water but soluble in various organic solvents.

    Sulfones possess remarkable stability due to the strong electronegativity of sulfur, which results in high resistance to oxidation and reduction. This stability renders sulfones useful in many applications, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and electronic materials. Furthermore, their chemical structure allows for functionalization, enabling the incorporation of diverse substituents to enhance their properties.

    Sulfones exhibit unique reactivity, with the sulfonyl group acting as an electron-withdrawing unit and influencing the reactivity of the organic moiety attached to it. This characteristic makes sulfones valuable components in synthetic chemistry, serving as a versatile synthetic building block and playing a crucial role in medicinal and material sciences.

    Moreover, sulfones are known for their biological activity, including antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. They are utilized as scaffolds for drug development, as they can modulate biological targets and improve drug efficacy.

    In summary, sulfones are stable, versatile, and biologically active compounds that play a significant role in various fields, making them of great interest to researchers and industries alike.

Common Misspellings for SULFONE

Etymology of SULFONE

The word "sulfone" is derived from the chemical name "sulfonic acid" and the suffix "-one". Sulfonic acid refers to a compound containing a sulfonic group (-SO3H). The suffix "-one" is commonly used in organic chemistry to denote a ketone, which is a functional group with a carbon double bonded to an oxygen atom. When combined, "sulfonic acid" and "-one" give rise to the term "sulfone", indicating a compound with a sulfonic acid group and a ketone group.