SULPHOCARBOLIC ACID Meaning and
Definition
-
Sulphocarbolic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H6SO2 and also known as phenol-2,4-disulphonic acid. It is derived from benzene and contains both sulphonic acid (-SO2OH) and phenol (-OH) functional groups. The compound is named as such due to its sulfur (sulpho) and aromatic (carbolic) nature.
Sulphocarbolic acid is a colorless, crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. It is known for its strong antibacterial and antiseptic properties, which have made it historically significant in medicine and industrial applications. It has a distinct, pungent odor which is characteristic of phenol compounds.
In medicine, sulphocarbolic acid has been used as an antiseptic and disinfectant for topical applications to prevent infections and promote wound healing. It has been effective against various bacteria and microorganisms. However, its use has diminished over time due to the availability of safer and more effective alternatives.
In industry, sulphocarbolic acid has been employed in the production of dyes, as a reagent in chemical analysis, and as a precursor in the synthesis of other organic compounds. Its acidic nature allows it to react with a variety of substances, making it useful in various chemical reactions.
Due to its toxicity and potential hazards, sulphocarbolic acid should be handled with caution. Direct exposure to the compound can cause severe irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
-
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SULPHOCARBOLIC ACID
- sulphocarbolic achd
- sulphocarbolic acit
- sulphocarbolic acil
- sulphoecarbolicacid
- s ulphocarbolic acid
- su lphocarbolic acid
- sulph ocarbolic acid
- sulpho carbolic acid
- sulphoc arbolic acid
- sulphoca rbolic acid
- sulphocar bolic acid
- sulphocarb olic acid
- sulphocarbo lic acid
- sulphocarbol ic acid
- sulphocarboli c acid
- sulphocarbolic a cid
- sulphocarbolic ac id
- sulphocarbolic aci d
Etymology of SULPHOCARBOLIC ACID
The word "sulphocarbolic acid" is a compound word that combines the terms "sulpho-" and "carbolic acid".
- The term "sulpho-" is derived from the Latin word "sulfur" or "sulphur", which means "sulfur" in English. This term is used to indicate the presence of sulfur in a compound.
- "Carbolic acid" is a term used to describe a compound originally known as phenol. The word "carbolic" is derived from the German word "karbolisch" or "karbol", which was coined by German chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann in the mid-19th century. The term "carbol" is a contraction of "carbolic acid".
