Pronunciation: [sˈuːpəkˌɑːɡə͡ʊ] (IPA) 
The word "supercargo" is spelled as /ˌsuːpəˈkɑːɡəʊ/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The word is derived from the Latin word "super" meaning "above" and the word "cargare" meaning "to load". The spelling of this word can be broken down phonetically as follows: "soo" for /suː/, "puh" for /pə/, "kah" for /kɑː/, and "goh" for /ɡəʊ/. A supercargo is a person who is in charge of the cargo on a ship or aircraft.
Supercargo refers to an individual who is responsible for overseeing the cargo operations on a ship or aircraft. Specifically, it is the term used to describe a person who is appointed by the ship's owner or charterer to manage the commercial aspects of the cargo during a voyage or transportation.
The role of a supercargo is multifaceted and encompasses various tasks. First and foremost, they ensure that the cargo is loaded and secured properly, adhering to safety regulations and the requirements of the specific goods being transported. They may also be responsible for calculating the cargo capacity of the vessel and maximizing its utilization. Additionally, a supercargo is tasked with maintaining accurate records of the cargo, such as quantity, weight, and condition, as well as keeping track of any necessary documentation or permits.
While supervising the cargo, a supercargo acts as a liaison between the ship's captain and the shippers, consignees, or other relevant parties involved in the transportation. They may negotiate contracts, handle insurance claims, and resolve any disputes that may arise during the course of the journey. Due to their expertise in cargo management and knowledge of trade regulations, supercargoes play a crucial role in ensuring the smooth operation and profitability of the voyage.
Overall, a supercargo is an essential member of a shipping or airline team, facilitating the efficient handling, tracking, and documentation of cargo, while upholding safety standards and ensuring customer satisfaction.
• The person who has the charge of the cargo on board a ship.
• A person connected with a merchant-ship, who manages the sales and superintends all the commercial concerns of the voyage.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "supercargo" originated from a combination of two words: "super" and "cargo".
The term "cargo" comes from the Spanish word "cargar", meaning "to load", which ultimately derived from the Latin word "carricare". The word "cargo" refers to goods or merchandise carried on a ship, aircraft, or other means of transportation.
The prefix "super-" is derived from the Latin word "super", meaning "over" or "above". In English, it is commonly used to denote something of a higher, greater, or superior nature.
Therefore, "supercargo" combines these two elements, suggesting someone who has a higher level of responsibility or authority over the cargo. Originally, a supercargo was a representative or agent appointed by a shipowner to accompany and manage the cargo carried on a specific ship.
