SYNKARYON Meaning and
Definition
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Synkaryon is a term used in biology to describe a cell that contains two or more nuclei within a single cytoplasm. The word is derived from the Greek words "syn" meaning together and "karyon" meaning nucleus. It refers specifically to the fusion or incorporation of two or more individual cells that retain their individual nuclei, resulting in a single cell with multiple nuclei.
Synkaryon is commonly observed during processes such as cell fusion, fertilization, or cell division, where two or more cells merge together to form a multinucleated cell. This phenomenon is often found in certain organisms like fungi, where their growth and development involve the fusion of hyphae, resulting in the formation of a hyphal network known as a synkaryon.
The synkaryon is essential for the normal functioning and reproduction of these organisms, as it allows for the exchange of genetic material between nuclei and facilitates the coordination of cellular activities. It plays a crucial role in the development, differentiation, and adaptability of these organisms.
In addition to its role in various life forms, synkaryon has also found relevance in human reproductive technologies. For instance, in certain assisted reproductive procedures such as intrafertilization, two or more sperms are injected into an ovum, resulting in the formation of a synkaryon before further development occurs.
Overall, synkaryon is a biological phenomenon that describes the fusion of multiple nuclei within a single cytoplasm, which occurs in various organisms and has important implications for their growth, development, and reproduction.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SYNKARYON
- sycnaryon
- synacryon
- aynkaryon
- zynkaryon
- xynkaryon
- dynkaryon
- eynkaryon
- wynkaryon
- stnkaryon
- sgnkaryon
- shnkaryon
- sunkaryon
- s7nkaryon
- s6nkaryon
- sybkaryon
- symkaryon
- syjkaryon
- syhkaryon
- synjaryon
- synmaryon
Etymology of SYNKARYON
The word "synkaryon" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: "syn" meaning "together" or "with", and "karyon" meaning "nucleus". In biology, a synkaryon refers to the nucleus resulting from the fusion of two or more nuclei in a cell. The term is primarily used in the context of cell biology and reproductive biology.
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